Assessment of stress, anxiety, and depression among medical students at a medical college in North India

345

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56450/

Keywords:

Stress, Anxiety, Depression, Medical students, North India.

Abstract

Abstract:

Introduction – Medical students are more vulnerable to stress, anxiety, and depression than students in other courses. Mental health issues can adversely affect academic performance, professional development, and the delivery of quality patient care. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of stress, anxiety, and depression among medical students at a medical college in North India.

Material and methods – A cross-sectional study conducted from August to October 2024 at JNMCH, AMU, among undergraduate medical students. The sample size calculated was 258. All medical students willing to participate were included, and students with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses receiving treatment were excluded. PSS SCALE, GAD-7, and PHQ-9 were used. The questionnaires were administered through the Google link on WhatsApp groups. Data analysed and appropriate tests used.

Results – The mean age of participants was 20.81 ± 1.44 years. Males (64.6%) were more than females (35.4%). The majority live in a hostel (72.6%). Approximately 3/4th of the students (75.80%) had moderate to severe perceived stress. 15.0% had moderate to severe anxiety, and 11.0% had severe depression.

Conclusion – Early identification and intervention are crucial to support student well-being and academic performance. Regular conduction of mental health screening programs for medical students to identify those at risk early, and provide accessible counseling and psychological support services within the college.

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Author Biographies

  • Absar Ahmad, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital

    Senior Resident

  • Subhash Kumar, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Hospital

    Junior Resident

  • Dr. Mohd Yasir Zubair, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Hospital

    Assistant Professor

  • Sameena Ahmad, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Hospital

    Assistant Professor

  • Uzma Eram, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Hospital

    Professor

  • Saira Mehnaz, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Hospital

    Professor

References

1. Naja WJ, Kansoun AH, Haddad RS. Prevalence of depression in medical students at the Lebanese University and exploring its correlation with Facebook relevance: a questionnaire study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2016;5(2):e96.

2. Chu T, Liu X, Takayanagi S, Matsushita T, Kishimoto H. Association between mental health and academic performance among university undergraduates: The interacting role of lifestyle behaviors. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2023;32(1):e1938. doi:10.1002/mpr.1938.

3. Chan SF, La Greca AM. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). In: Gellman MD, Turner JR, editors. Encyclopedia of behavioral medicine. New York (NY): Springer; 2013. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_773.

4. Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JBW, Löwe B. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) [Database record]. APA PsycTests. 2006. doi:10.1037/t02591-000.

5. Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001;16(9):606-13. doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x.

Published

2026-04-17


Issue

Section

EFICON 2025 Abstracts

How to Cite

1.
Ahmad A, Kumar S, Zubair MY, Ahmad S, Eram U, Mehnaz S. Assessment of stress, anxiety, and depression among medical students at a medical college in North India: 345. JEFI [Internet]. 2026 Apr. 17 [cited 2026 Apr. 18];3((2Supp). Available from: https://efi.org.in/journal/index.php/JEFI/article/view/518

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