Qualitative assessment of functioning and associated challenges faced by Mahila Arogya Samiti under National Urban Health Mission in central India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56450/JEFI.2026.v4i01.012Keywords:
Mahila Arogya Samiti, National Urban Health Mission, Community participation, Qualitative assessmentAbstract
Background: The Mahila Arogya Samiti (MAS) under the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) addresses the health needs of urban poor populations in India, focusing on community health, sanitation, and women’s empowerment. Despite its potential, limited research exists on MAS functioning. This study assesses the functioning, achievements, and challenges faced by MAS in Wardha town, Maharashtra. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted in Wardha district, Maharashtra, India. This study collected data through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and In-Depth Interviews (IDIs) with ASHA workers, MAS members, and medical officers. Participants were purposively sampled to gather diverse perspectives. Thematic analysis was performed to identify key themes related to MAS activities and challenges. Results: MAS contributes significantly to promoting health awareness, sanitation, and antenatal care. Key activities include cleanliness drives, health campaigns, and community mobilization. Achievements include improved community awareness and better health service access. However, challenges such as irregular funding, lack of incentives for members, limited community support, and insufficient monitoring hinder MAS effectiveness. Conclusion: MAS plays a vital role in bridging gap between health services and community needs. Strengthening MAS through sustained funding, capacity building, and improved supervision is crucial. Revitalizing MAS operations and fostering community participation can enhance urban health outcomes.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Anjali Parsure, Anuj Mundra, Arul Suresh, Radhika Sharma, Sophiya K, Abhishek Raut
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